September 9th, 2026, 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM CDT

P14: Pre-Congress: Brain Stimulation & Neuromodulation

Brain stimulation & Neuromodulation

Combining non-invasive neuromodulation with invasive deep brain stimulation to understand the basal ganglia cortical circuits and Two decades of NBS in CN: comprehensive summary of synaptic plasticity induction using PAS, TBS and QPS

Various brain stimulation techniques, such as non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS): repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), transcranial alternating brain stimulation (tACS), and transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation (taVNS), have been utilised in the management of neuropsychiatric conditions. NIBS is a non-invasive, safe, and effective mode of investigation that explores the physiology of cortical circuits in health and disease. Generally, single or paired pulses of TMS are used to investigate cortical excitability functions, which are altered in various neuropsychiatric disorders. rTMS and multiple patterns of stimuli delivered over time change the stimulated region's excitability for an extended period (so-called plasticity effects), thus providing therapeutic potentials in neuropsychiatric disorders with precision neuromodulation. Further, how Invasive Neuromodulation techniques, such as DBS, are a treatment tool for Movement Disorders, and how intraoperative Neuromophysiology can be used as a Neurophysiological biomarker for movement disorders by exploring various studies in this field.

Intraoperative Neurophysiology in DBS: Biomarkers, Brain Shift, and MR Safety Considerations
Behzad Elahi

Personalized Neuromodulation Therapies for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders
Kaviraja Udupa

Recent advances in Neuromodulation and Clinical Neurophysiology
Robert Chen

Two decades of NBS in CN: comprehensive summary of synaptic plasticity induction using PAS, TBS and QPS

Spatial and temporal paired associative stimulation in clinical study
Ming-Kuei Lu

The past, now, and future of theta burst stimulation Po-Yu Fong

QPS: powerful and reliable method for synaptic plasticity induction in human brain
Takenobu Murakami, MD PhD

  • Brain Stimulation & Neuromodulation
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